Functors #
This module provides additional lemmas, definitions, and instances for functor
s.
Main definitions #
const α
is the functor that sends all types toα
.add_const α
isconst α
but for whenα
has an additive structure.comp F G
for functorsF
andG
is the functor composition ofF
andG
.liftp
andliftr
respectively lift predicates and relations on a typeα
toF α
. Terms ofF α
are considered to, in some sense, contain values of typeα
.
Tags #
functor, applicative
const α
is the constant functor, mapping every type to α
. When
α
has a monoid structure, const α
has an applicative
instance.
(If α
has an additive monoid structure, see functor.add_const
.)
Equations
- functor.const α β = α
const.mk
is the canonical map α → const α β
(the identity), and
it can be used as a pattern to extract this value.
Equations
- functor.const.mk x = x
const.mk'
is const.mk
but specialized to map α
to
const α punit
, where punit
is the terminal object in Type*
.
Equations
- functor.const.mk' x = x
Extract the element of α
from the const
functor.
The map operation of the const γ
functor.
Equations
- functor.const.map f x = x
Equations
- functor.const.functor = {map := functor.const.map γ, map_const := λ (α β : Type u_2), functor.const.map ∘ function.const β}
Equations
- functor.const.inhabited = {default := default α _inst_1}
add_const α
is a synonym for constant functor const α
, mapping
every type to α
. When α
has a additive monoid structure,
add_const α
has an applicative
instance. (If α
has a
multiplicative monoid structure, see functor.const
.)
Equations
add_const.mk
is the canonical map α → add_const α β
, which is the identity,
where add_const α β = const α β
. It can be used as a pattern to extract this value.
Equations
Extract the element of α
from the constant functor.
Equations
Equations
Equations
- functor.add_const.inhabited = {default := default α _inst_1}
functor.comp
is a wrapper around function.comp
for types.
It prevents Lean's type class resolution mechanism from trying
a functor (comp F id)
when functor F
would do.
Equations
- functor.comp F G α = F (G α)
Construct a term of comp F G α
from a term of F (G α)
, which is the same type.
Can be used as a pattern to extract a term of F (G α)
.
Equations
- functor.comp.mk x = x
Extract a term of F (G α)
from a term of comp F G α
, which is the same type.
Equations
- functor.comp.inhabited = {default := default (F (G α)) _inst_1}
The map operation for the composition comp F G
of functors F
and G
.
Equations
- functor.comp.map h (functor.comp.mk x) = functor.comp.mk (functor.map h <$> x)
Equations
- functor.comp.functor = {map := functor.comp.map _inst_2, map_const := λ (α β : Type v), functor.comp.map ∘ function.const β}
The <*>
operation for the composition of applicative functors.
Equations
- (functor.comp.mk f).seq (functor.comp.mk x) = functor.comp.mk (has_seq.seq <$> f <*> x)
Equations
- functor.comp.has_pure = {pure := λ (_x : Type v) (x : _x), functor.comp.mk (pure (pure x))}
Equations
- functor.comp.has_seq = {seq := λ (_x _x_1 : Type v) (f : functor.comp F G (_x → _x_1)) (x : functor.comp F G _x), f.seq x}
Equations
If we consider x : F α
to, in some sense, contain values of type α
,
predicate liftp p x
holds iff every value contained by x
satisfies p
.
Equations
- functor.liftp p x = ∃ (u : F (subtype p)), subtype.val <$> u = x
If we consider x : F α
to, in some sense, contain values of type α
, then
liftr r x y
relates x
and y
iff (1) x
and y
have the same shape and
(2) we can pair values a
from x
and b
from y
so that r a b
holds.
If we consider x : F α
to, in some sense, contain values of type α
, then
supp x
is the set of values of type α
that x
contains.
Equations
- functor.supp x = {y : α | ∀ ⦃p : α → Prop⦄, functor.liftp p x → p y}